Land-Mine Detection using Visible and Infrared Imaging

Overview
  • Project Code: MinDec-VIR
  • Start Date: October 1, 2025
  • End Date: September 30, 2029
  • Reference: DAP 25/07
  • Funding: Defense Funded Research (DFR)
  • Royal Military Academy Involvement: Director
  • Quad Chart
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Context

Recent events in Ukraine have shown that the humble landmine still represents a formidable obstacle to maneuver warfare. Even after a conflict ends, these indiscriminate weapons continue to do harm to the civilian population. Different techniques to detect landmines exist, but few are passive, stand-off, automated and/or efficient. At the request of BE-DEF (BAS-Transfo-MILENG) we propose a study where we will analyze which parts of the visible and infrared (VIR) spectrum are best suited to detect landmines.

Objectives

  • Create high resolution annotated spatio-spectral-temporal data sets of (simulated) minefields in lab settings, under different parameter settings
  • Apply different anomaly and target-detection algorithms on spectral subsets of these data and analyze the performance of these algorithms
  • Analyze which parts of the VIS/IR spectrum would be sufficient to detect mines with a performance measure that is sufficient for real-time use in an operational scenario.

Methodology

Through real observations and analysis of the performance of detection algorithms, develop a large database of HSI measurements that allows the identification of the minimum spectral bandwidth that allows acceptable detection of landmines in real time